‘Pitbull’ is an ‘umbrella’ term for several types of dog that have a controversial reputation internationally. Recognised for their distinct physical features and unique temperament, Pitbulls are a breed that captivates many.
| Lifespan: | 8–15 years |
| Weight: | 14–27kg |
| Height: | 43–53cm |
| Colours: | The Pitbull colours are black, brown, blue, brindle, or white. |
| Size: | Medium |
| Family-friendly: | 4/5 |
| Exercise needs: | 4/5 |
| Easy to train: | 4/5 |
| Tolerates being alone: | 3/5 |
| Likes other pets: | 5/5 |
| Energy level: | 4/5 |
| Grooming needs: | 3/5 |
| Shedding: | 1/5 |
Known for their loyalty to their owners and protective nature, American Pitbulls form strong bonds with their families and make excellent watchdogs. Pitbull puppies and adults are generally friendly and affectionate towards humans, and with the right socialisation and training, they can be well-mannered and gentle companions.
Also known as American Pitbull Terriers, Pitbulls have a fascinating history. Originally bred in the UK in the 19th century for bull-baiting, they found new roles in America as working dogs, serving as livestock herders, property guardians, and even military dogs.
During the 20th century, Pitbulls gained widespread popularity and were often the stars of advertisements, movies, and used to be widely featured as mascots for various brands. However, their reputation soon took a darker turn because people began associating them with illegal dogfighting rings and high-profile media reports of attacks.
The American Pitbull Terrier remains a controversial breed even today, with passionate advocates and detractors. While some view this breed as loyal family pets and working dogs, others perceive them as dangerous. By providing a proper environment and handling, we can greatly reduce the likelihood of the dog being aggressive or displaying any other issues, and it will also be more likely to improve their affection and loyalty to their owners.
Pitbulls need an owner who can provide them with the attention, care, and exercise they need. The ideal owner would be an active individual who enjoys a similar lifestyle. Regular exercise and consistent training are essential for Pitbull puppies and adults, and the most suitable owner for this dog breed will need to have a good understanding of their specific needs.
Pitbulls are known for their high energy levels and require regular physical activity to keep them happy and healthy. A Pitbull should have a considerable amount of exercise every day, divided into two or three sessions. Mental stimulation is also crucial for them, and can be provided through puzzle toys, obedience training, or interactive games.
The living arrangements for Pitbulls should ideally include a secure and spacious yard or garden, along with ample space inside the house. As they can be highly energetic dogs, they will need a large area where they can play and exercise.
Proper nutrition is crucial for a Pitbull's overall health and well-being. When determining the right amount of food for your Pitbull, consider their age, size, activity level, and metabolism. A balanced diet that includes high-quality protein, healthy fats, and carbohydrates is essential for them. Always ensure that fresh water is always available.
Pitbulls have short, smooth coats that require regular brushing to keep their coat healthy and shiny. Regular bathing, nail care, and dental care are also essential for this dog breed.
As any other dogs, Pitbulls benefit from regular, structured training. Positive reinforcement training methods work best, rewarding good behaviour rather than using punitive techniques that are never justified. However, you can also use ‘negative punishment’ that respects the animal’s welfare and is frequently used to reduce certain unwanted behaviours. For example, if you’re playing with your dog and the intensity of the play increases to the point that it bothers you (e.g., the dog bites you), you can stop the game. By doing this, you will teach them to regulate the intensity of the play.
Basic obedience training is essential, as is socialisation from a young age, so consistency and patience are two of the most important things to keep in mind.
Pitbulls can be acceptable family dogs when they are properly trained, socialised and given plenty of love and attention. As with any breed, individual temperament and the way they interact with other family members can vary and it depends on many factors. Providing the best environment and management will increase the likelihood of not having problems throughout their life.
While many dogs are traditionally thought of as being good with children, all dogs and children need to be taught to get on with and respect each other, and be safe together. Even so, dogs and young children should never be left alone together and adults should supervise all interactions between them. This is especially important with Pitbulls.
Under the Dangerous Dogs Act of 1991, it is currently illegal to own, breed, sell, or give away four different types of dogs – the Pitbull Terrier, the Japanese Tosa, the Dogo Argentino, and the Fila Brasileiro. However, exemptions can be occasionally granted under certain circumstances, such as if a dog passes a behaviour assessment and is deemed not to pose a risk to public safety.
It’s a common misconception that Pitbulls have lock jaw. No dog of any breed or mix has the ability to lock their jaw.
While Pitbulls can be loyal and affectionate, ownership and import of Pitbull breeds are restricted or banned in several countries, including the United Arab Emirates. Always check local regulations before acquiring a Pitbull.
It’s a common misconception that Pitbulls have lock jaw. No dog of any breed or mix has the ability to lock their jaw.
While Pitbulls can be loyal and affectionate, ownership and import of Pitbull breeds are restricted or banned in several countries, including the United Arab Emirates. Always check local regulations before acquiring a Pitbull.
